<?php

// List all Timezoney for Europe
var_dump('Timezones:', DateTimeZone::listIdentifiers(DateTimeZone::EUROPE));

$timeZone = new DateTimeZone("Europe/Sofia");
$dateTime = new DateTime("now", $timeZone);

$timeOffset = $dateTime->getOffset();

// get offset in hours with daylight time savings included
var_dump('Offset:', $timeOffset / 3600);

Calculate timezone offset and list all available time zones.

url-rewriting-for-beginners

Regular Expressions:

• . (any character)
• * (zero of more of the preceding)
• + (one or more of the preceding)
• {} (minimum to maximum quantifier)
• ? (ungreedy modifier)
• ! (at start of string means "negative pattern")
• ^ (start of string, or "negative" if at the start of a range)
• $ (end of string)
• [] (match any of contents)
• - (range if used between square brackets)
• () (group, backreferenced group)
• | (alternative, or)
• \ (the escape character itself)

Flags:

• C (chained with next rule)
• CO=cookie (set specified cookie)
• E=var:value (set environment variable var to value)
• F (forbidden - sends a 403 header to the user)
• G (gone - no longer exists)
• H=handler (set handler)
• L (last - stop processing rules)
• N (next - continue processing rules)
• NC (case insensitive)
• NE (do not escape special URL characters in output)
• NS (ignore this rule if the request is a subrequest)
• P (proxy - i.e., apache should grab the remote content specified in the substitution section and return it)
• PT (pass through - use when processing URLs with additional handlers, e.g., mod_alias)
• R (temporary redirect to new URL)
• R=301 (permanent redirect to new URL)
• QSA (append query string from request to substituted URL)
• S=x (skip next x rules)
• T=mime-type (force specified mime type)

By default p tags are block elements, which means they take 100% of the parent width.

You can change their display property with:

#container p {
   display:inline-block;
}

But it puts the elements side by side.

To keep each element on its own line you can use:

#container p {
   clear:both;
   float:left;
}

stackoverflow

When you setup WP you (the webserver) may need write access to the files. So the access rights may need to be loose.

chown www-data:www-data  -R * # Let Apache be owner
find . -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;  # Change directory permissions rwxr-xr-x
find . -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;  # Change file permissions rw-r--r--

After the setup you should tighten the access rights, according to Hardening WordPress all files except for wp-content should be writable by your user account only. wp-content must be writable by www-data too.

chown <username>:<username>  -R * # Let your useraccount be owner
chown www-data:www-data wp-content # Let apache be owner of wp-content

Maybe you want to change the contents in wp-content later on. In this case you could

• temporarily change to the user to www-data with su,
• give wp-content group write access 775 and join the group www-data or
• give your user the access rights to the folder using ACLs.

stackoverflow

Update:

new shit

define('FS_METHOD', 'direct'); // in wp-config.php

fix-wordpress-permissions.sh

#!/bin/bash
#
# This script configures WordPress file permissions based on recommendations
# from http://codex.wordpress.org/Hardening_WordPress#File_permissions
#
# Author: Michael Conigliaro <mike [at] conigliaro [dot] org>
#
WP_OWNER=www-data # <-- wordpress owner
WP_GROUP=www-data # <-- wordpress group
WP_ROOT=$1 # <-- wordpress root directory
WS_GROUP=www-data # <-- webserver group

# reset to safe defaults
find ${WP_ROOT} -exec chown ${WP_OWNER}:${WP_GROUP} {} \;
find ${WP_ROOT} -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
find ${WP_ROOT} -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;

# allow wordpress to manage wp-config.php (but prevent world access)
chgrp ${WS_GROUP} ${WP_ROOT}/wp-config.php
chmod 660 ${WP_ROOT}/wp-config.php

# allow wordpress to manage wp-content
find ${WP_ROOT}/wp-content -exec chgrp ${WS_GROUP} {} \;
find ${WP_ROOT}/wp-content -type d -exec chmod 775 {} \;
find ${WP_ROOT}/wp-content -type f -exec chmod 664 {} \;

Use the sharing options in nemo.

..then..

Add user and password to samba.

sudo smbpasswd -a [username]

video